Nokea
What should the nurse include in a program about STDs for young adults?
- A. STDs are the third most common infection in young adults.
- B. STDs can only be transmitted through sexual intercourse.
- C. STDs usually occur as a single infection.
- D. STDs are the most common reason for health center visits.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: STDs can be transmitted by all forms of intimate contact, including oral and anal sex.
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A 63-year-old woman complains of insomnia. Which response is appropriate?
- A. "Do you want a sleeping pill?"
- B. "Make sure that you do not nap during the day even if you are tired."
- C. "Do you feel excessively tired during the day?"
- D. "The nurse practitioner may want to run some simple tests to find out why you are having trouble sleeping."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should assess the quality of sleep and how it affects daily activities before suggesting interventions.
A health care professional is caring for an individual who is homeless and has recently been diagnosed with Type II diabetes. Which of the following factors is the most important to consider when planning care?
- A. Considering the cost of purchasing medications
- B. Determining the pharmacy where medications will be obtained
- C. Obtaining insurance that will pay for the follow-up care
- D. Finding supportive housing for the individual
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Permanent supportive housing is crucial to providing stability for managing diabetes and following the prescribed medical regimen.
A health care professional is providing culturally competent care. Which of the following actions is being performed?
- A. Recognizing and accepting cultural diversity
- B. Respecting the patient’s values, beliefs
- C. Understanding the pathophysiology of diseases
- D. Providing services respectful of cultural beliefs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cultural competence involves respecting and addressing individual values and beliefs.
A nurse is educating new parents about normal growth and development for their child. Which of the following items would the nurse include in this discussion?
- A. Trends in childhood obesity
- B. Availability of a well-balanced diet
- C. Exposure to lead-based paint
- D. Height/weight of relatives
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A well-balanced diet is essential for healthy growth, while childhood obesity and lead exposure are significant threats to development.
A nurse would like to include holistic nursing care in her nursing practice. Which of the following actions must the nurse take first?
- A. Learn the specific therapy method.
- B. Engage in self-exploration.
- C. Explore the various types of complementary therapies available.
- D. Ask the person which type of therapy he or she prefers.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first step to providing holistic care is an exploration of self.