Nokea
The key to asking culturally competent assessment questions is to:
- A. Remove all bias from the questions.
- B. Ask simple, simply worded questions.
- C. Address all age groups and genders within the culture.
- D. Recognize that culture affects all aspects of an individual's life.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale:
A: Removing bias ensures questions are neutral and unbiased, crucial for culturally competent assessment.
B: Simple wording may overlook nuances or cultural context, leading to misinterpretations.
C: Focusing on age and gender may not address other cultural factors that influence individuals.
D: While culture impacts various aspects of life, recognizing this alone doesn't ensure bias-free questions.
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The most common framework for examining the 'how' of group formation was developed by Bruce Tuckman in the
- A. 1960s
- B. 1970s
- C. 1980s
- D. 1990s
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tuckman introduced his group development model in 1965, refined in the 1970s.
Which statement best demonstrates that the nurse understands the benefit of the effective introduction of evidence-based practice into the practice of professional nursing?
- A. Evidence-based practice has made consistency of nursing care easier to assure for clients diagnosed with chronic depression.'
- B. I'm going to suggest that one of our in-services this year deals with the current evidence-based practice in managing obsessive-compulsive-related anxiety.'
- C. Professional nursing has benefited tremendously from the introduction of evidence-based practice to nursing students.'
- D. It's been my experience that atypical antipsychotic medications are very therapeutic but I wonder what the literature says.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it demonstrates the nurse's understanding of evidence-based practice by acknowledging the importance of consulting literature to guide practice decisions. By mentioning the need to check the literature on atypical antipsychotic medications, the nurse shows a commitment to using research evidence to inform their practice. This aligns with the core principle of evidence-based practice, which emphasizes integrating the best available evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences.
Choice A is incorrect as it focuses on the outcome of evidence-based practice rather than the process of utilizing evidence in decision-making. Choice B is incorrect as it mentions suggesting in-services on evidence-based practice but does not directly show the nurse's understanding of the concept. Choice C is incorrect as it talks about the benefits to nursing students, rather than the application of evidence-based practice in professional nursing practice.
Annie is a 5 year old who has been the victim of sexual abuse by a family member. Which of the following therapeutic techniques would be especially useful in helping Annie express her feelings?
- A. Individual psychotherapy
- B. Behavior modification
- C. Family therapy sessions
- D. Drawing
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Because she is so young, Annie may have great difficulties expressing her feelings and experiences in words. Drawing allows her self-expression in an age-appropriate manner.
Psychologicalization of illness' is best defined by which of following statements?
- A. Redefinition of illness as an intangible process
- B. Examination of the effects of physical illness on a patient's mental capacity
- C. The stress response to acute illness
- D. Overemphasis on psychological factors without just evidence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Psychologicalization overattributes symptoms to mental causes without evidence.
Achievement during occupation and stability depends on relation between human personality and ----------------
- A. Human capabilities
- B. Qualification
- C. Occupational surroundings
- D. Working strategy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holland's theory ties career success to the fit between personality and occupational environment.