The mental framework to organize information is called
- A. Schema
- B. Script
- C. Concept
- D. Model
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Schema (Piaget) is a mental structure for organizing knowledge.
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onfidence is
- A. Walking into a room thinking you are better than everyone around
- B. Saying positive about yourself to other people
- C. Walking in not having to compare yourself to anyone at all
- D. Saying positive things about yourself to yourself
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Confidence is an internal assurance that doesn't require comparison, reflecting self-acceptance.
Who were the first systems thinkers?
- A. Cartographers
- B. Social constructionists
- C. Family systems practitioners
- D. Ecologists
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ecologists were among the earliest to conceptualize systems thinking, applying it to natural environments before it was adapted to social and family systems.
is often equated with SWB in the literature, media, and more:
- A. Sadness
- B. Happiness
- C. Blessing
- D. Guilt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective well-being (SWB) is synonymous with happiness in psychological literature.
The ability of physicians to control their emotions and responses toward patients may positively influence which of the following?
- A. Development of rapport
- B. Comfort level with a physical examination
- C. Adherence to medication
- D. Malpractice litigation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Emotional control fosters rapport, enhancing trust and communication.
In the WHO publication Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Evidence, and Practice, a positive description of mental health is given. What of the following is in the description?
- A. The individual is resilient.
- B. The individual realizes his or her own abilities.
- C. The individual meditates to cope with normal stresses of life.
- D. The individual looks after his family.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The WHO describes positive mental health as a state where individuals realize their own abilities, can cope with normal stresses, work productively, and contribute to their community. Option B directly aligns with this definition.