Nokea
The study of a population is referred to as (a):
- A. Community pattern
- B. Windshield survey
- C. Demography
- D. Community diagnosis
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Demography is the study of populations, their characteristics, and health statistics.
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A nurse is planning to deliver an educational program to individuals with diabetes. Which of the following should be the initial action taken by the nurse to ensure the success of the program?
- A. Assess the motivation level of the individuals
- B. Assess the knowledge level of the individuals
- C. Establish teacher-learner goals with the individuals
- D. Establish multiple teaching sessions with the individuals
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing the knowledge level of the individuals is essential to tailoring the program to meet their educational needs.
A nurse and a man are involved in a conversation. When the person folds his arms across his chest, the nurse almost simultaneously folds her arms across her chest. This behavior is recognized as:
- A. Empathy
- B. Reciprocity
- C. Flexibility
- D. Spacing
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reciprocity refers to the patterning of similar activities between two people during communication.
Approximately how much sleep do toddlers require each day?
- A. 10 hours
- B. 11 hours
- C. 12 hours
- D. 13 hours
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toddlers require about 12 hours of sleep per day to support their growth and development.
A nurse plans to use lectures, handouts, and a video to teach a group of teenagers the importance of safe sex practices. Which step in the teaching-learning process is the nurse demonstrating?
- A. Assessment
- B. Development
- C. Implementation
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Developing the teaching content, including materials like lectures and videos, is part of the development step in the teaching-learning process.
At 1 minute of age, an infant has a heart rate of 95, a strong cry, some flexion of extremities, a cry reflex, and is completely pink. Which of the following is a correct assessment of the infant’s Apgar score?
- A. 4
- B. 6
- C. 8
- D. 10
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Apgar score is calculated by adding the scores for heart rate, cry, reflex, extremity movement, and color: 1 + 2 + 1 + 2 + 2 = 8.