The terms masculinity and femininity are most closely linked to
- A. Sexism
- B. Sex
- C. Patriarchy
- D. Gender
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Masculinity and femininity are gender constructs defining behavioral expectations.
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Confidence is
- A. Walking into a room thinking you are better than everyone around
- B. Saying positive about yourself to other people
- C. Walking in not having to compare yourself to anyone at all
- D. Saying positive things about yourself to yourself
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Confidence is internal assurance without comparison.
You are serving as the supervisory nurse for a home healthcare agency in the community. You are doing an admission assessment for a 76 year old male client who resides with his elderly wife. Which of the following assessments would indicate that the couple needs some education relating to home safety?
- A. The client has refrigerated foods labelled with an expiration date.
- B. You assess that the home is free of scatter rugs that many use to protect the feet against hard floors.
- C. The client uses the FIFO method for insuring food safety.
- D. The client assures you that the smoke alarm batteries are replaced annually to insure that they work.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Scatter rugs can be tripping hazards and indicate a need for education.
An adult who was widowed 18 months ago says, I can now remember good times we shared without getting upset. Sometimes I even think about the disappointments. Tve become accustomed to sleeping in our bed alone. The work of mourning:
- A. is beginning.
- B. is progressing abnormally.
- C. is at or near completion.
- D. has not begun.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The work of mourning has been successfully completed when the bereaved can remember both the positive and negative memories about the deceased and when the task of restructuring the relationship with the deceased is completed.
The theorist associated with classical conditioning is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. B.F. Skinner
- C. Ivan Pavlov
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pavlov's classical conditioning pairs stimuli with responses.
The process not needed in experimental research is:
- A. Controlling
- B. Observation
- C. Reference collection
- D. Manipulation and replication
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reference collection (literature review) is preparatory, not a core experimental process.
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