What behavior was the patient exhibiting when the healthcare provider noted in the chart, 'The patient is lethargic'?
- A. Pacing the halls, yelling at the staff
- B. Difficult to arouse
- C. Shaking uncontrollably
- D. Not responding to painful stimuli
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When a patient is described as lethargic, it means they are drowsy, sluggish, and have reduced alertness. The correct behavior associated with being lethargic is being 'difficult to arouse.' This indicates that the patient is not fully conscious and responsive, requiring more effort to wake up or interact. It is important to recognize signs of lethargy as it may indicate an underlying medical condition that requires further assessment and intervention.
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Which term describes a person's music collection that includes a MIXTURE OF genres from punk rock to classic?
- A. Theoretical
- B. Relevant
- C. M©lange
- D. Cacophony
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'M©lange.' A m©lange refers to a diverse mixture or collection, which accurately describes a person's music collection that includes various genres like punk rock and classic. In this context, 'm©lange' best represents the mix of genres in the music collection. Choices A, B, and D are not suitable as they do not convey the idea of a diverse mix of genres, making them incorrect choices.
The worker used a tube to access the curved pipe. Which type of tube would be most suitable for this task?
- A. Solid
- B. Rigid
- C. Flexible
- D. Perforated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this scenario, a flexible tube would be the most suitable option for accessing a curved pipe. A flexible tube can bend easily to navigate through the twists and turns of the curved pipe, making it easier to work with. A rigid tube would not be able to adapt to the shape of the curved pipe, making it less effective. Solid and perforated tubes are not commonly used for accessing curved pipes due to their lack of flexibility and inability to conform to the pipe's curvature.
In anatomy, the lower surface of a structure is referred to as
- A. dorsal
- B. ventral
- C. inferior
- D. transverse
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: inferior. In anatomy, the term "inferior" refers to the lower surface of a structure. This is because anatomical position is based on the body standing upright, so the lower part of a structure is considered inferior.
Choice A, dorsal, refers to the back or upper surface of a structure.
Choice B, ventral, refers to the front or belly side of a structure.
Choice D, transverse, refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions.
Therefore, in this context, the term "inferior" best describes the lower surface of a structure in anatomy.
He has 3 DISTINCT symptoms, causing the doctor to create an elaborate plan of care. What does the word "distinct" mean in this context?
- A. individual
- B. common
- C. difficult
- D. separate
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The term 'distinct' signifies that the symptoms are clearly different from each other, emphasizing the need for separate consideration. In this context, 'separate' is the most suitable choice as it accurately conveys that the symptoms are discrete and not overlapping. Therefore, the doctor had to devise an elaborate plan of care to address each symptom individually, highlighting the importance of treating them distinctly.
Efface is best defined as:
- A. the quality of being keen.
- B. the power to bring about results.
- C. remarkably bad; flagrant.
- D. to rub out or erase.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The term 'efface' means 'to rub out or erase.' When something is effaced, it is being removed or erased, implying a process of elimination. This word is commonly used to describe the act of wiping out or erasing something, making choice D the correct definition in this context.
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