Nokea
What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
- A. WIC
- B. Title XIX of Medicaid
- C. The Children's Charter
- D. Head Start
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
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How does electronic charting ensure comprehensive charting more effectively than handwritten charting?
- A. Provides a uniform style of chart.
- B. Requires certain responses before allowing the user to progress.
- C. All documentation is reflective of the nursing care plan.
- D. Requires a daily audit by the charge nurse.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Comprehensive electronic documentation is ensured by requiring specific input in designated categories before the user can progress through the system.
What term appropriately describes the nurse who is able to adapt health care practices to meet the needs of various cultures?
- A. Culturally aware
- B. Culturally sensitive
- C. Culturally competent
- D. Culturally adaptive
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse who is able to adapt health care to meet the needs of various cultures is said to be culturally competent.
What developments in the early 20th century encouraged women to seek hospitalization for childbirth? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Use of specialized obstetric instruments
- B. Use of anesthesia
- C. Physicians' closer relationships with hospitals
- D. Focus on family-centered care
- E. Insurance coverage
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: In the early 1900s, the development of specialized obstetric instruments, better modes of anesthesia, and the physician's reliance on hospital services were instrumental in encouraging women to seek hospitalization for childbirth.
What non-family-centered policies were prevalent in the 1960s? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Waiting room for fathers
- B. Sedation of mother during labor
- C. Delay of reunion of mother and infant
- D. Lenient visiting hours
- E. Restrictions of visitations by minor children
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Hospital policies in the 1960s provided a separate waiting room for fathers while the mother went through labor in a sedated state. The reunion of mother and infant was delayed for several hours because of the sedation. Visiting hours were rigid and disallowed the visitation of minor children.
A patient asks the nurse to explain what is meant by 'gene therapy.' What is the nurse's best response?
- A. Gene therapy can replace missing genes.
- B. Gene therapy evaluates the parent's genes.
- C. Gene therapy can change the sex of the fetus.
- D. Gene therapy supports the regeneration of defective genes.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gene therapy can replace missing or defective genes.