Nokea
What is the meaning of the word moderation as used in the second paragraph?
- A. Adequate amounts
- B. Intervals of time
- C. Excess
- D. Variation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, moderation means consuming adequate amounts of unsaturated fats. The passage highlights that unsaturated fats like olive oil and omega-3 fatty acids are beneficial when consumed in appropriate quantities. Choice B, intervals of time, is incorrect as it does not relate to the consumption of fats. Choice C, excess, is incorrect because moderation implies avoiding excess consumption. Choice D, variation, is unrelated to the context of consuming fats in appropriate amounts.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the main idea of the passage about microbes?
- A. Recent discoveries are revealing the critical role of microorganisms in maintaining a properly functioning immune system.
- B. The human body is host to a staggering number of microorganisms.
- C. Bacteriotherapy reintroduces healthy bacteria into a colon lacking the capability to defend against pathogenic agents.
- D. Early research has shown remarkable discoveries in the possibilities of bacteriotherapy.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The main idea of the passage is that recent discoveries are shedding light on the pivotal role of microorganisms in maintaining a properly functioning immune system. The passage discusses how the human body hosts a wide array of microorganisms, emphasizes the importance of these bacteria in the development of the immune system, and explores the potential applications of bacteriotherapy. Choice A is the correct answer because it accurately reflects the central theme discussed in the passage. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they focus on specific details or applications mentioned in the passage, rather than capturing the overarching theme of the critical role of microorganisms in immune system function.
Which of the following statements is an opinion?
- A. The connection between sleep and weight should be explored.
- B. Many young children average only eight hours of sleep a night.
- C. People who sleep less are more likely to be obese.
- D. Researchers in New Zealand studied almost 600 children.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The statement that the connection between sleep and weight should be explored reflects a personal viewpoint rather than an objective fact. It indicates a belief that further research is warranted to understand this relationship better, making it an opinion and distinguishing it from the other factual statements presented in the passage.
What is the meaning of the word instill as used in the second paragraph of the passage?
- A. Impart
- B. Propagandize
- C. Demand
- D. Create
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Impart.' In the context of the passage, 'instill' means to impart important lessons about maintaining good health, staying fit, and keeping weight under control. This word choice is appropriate as it aligns with the idea of teaching and passing on knowledge. Choice B, 'Propagandize,' is incorrect as it implies spreading biased or misleading information, which is not the intended meaning in this context. Choice C, 'Demand,' is incorrect as it does not capture the concept of teaching or passing on lessons. Choice D, 'Create,' is also incorrect as it does not convey the idea of imparting knowledge or lessons, which is the central meaning of 'instill' in this context.
What conclusion is suggested by this study from Germany?
- A. So far, acupuncture does not have much credibility as a treatment option.
- B. Acupuncture can relieve women of all menstrual discomfort.
- C. NSAIDs are generally more effective than acupuncture for treating cramps.
- D. Acupuncture is a reasonable treatment choice for cramps.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The study suggests that acupuncture is a reasonable treatment choice for cramps.
What is the meaning of the word onset as used in the first paragraph?
- A. Cure rate
- B. Incubation period
- C. Remainder
- D. Commencement
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Onset in this context means commencement, referring to the beginning of dementia symptoms.