What type of law regulates the practice of nursing?
- A. common law
- B. public law
- C. civil law
- D. criminal law
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Civil law governs professional practices, including nursing, through regulations like the Nurse Practice Acts.
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In comparison with licensure, which measures entry-level competence, what does certification validate?
- A. innocence of any disciplinary violation
- B. specialty knowledge and clinical judgment
- C. more than 10 years of nursing practice
- D. ability to practice in more than one area
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Certification validates advanced specialty knowledge and clinical judgment beyond entry-level competence.
A nurse has taken a telephone order from a physician for an emergency medication. The dose of the medication is abnormally high. What should the nurse do next?
- A. administer the medication based on the order
- B. question the order for the medication
- C. refuse to administer the medication
- D. document concerns about the order
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should question an abnormally high dose to ensure patient safety and clarify the order.
Which of the following best describes voluntary standards?
- A. Voluntary standards are guidelines for peer review, guided by the publics expectation of nursing.
- B. Voluntary standards set requirements for licensure and nursing education.
- C. Voluntary standards meet criteria for recognition, specified area of practice.
- D. Voluntary standards determine violations for discipline and who may practice.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Voluntary standards, such as those from professional organizations, guide peer review and reflect public expectations but are not legally binding.
Which of the following is the most frequent reason for revocation or suspension of a nurses license?
- A. fraud
- B. mental impairment
- C. alcohol or drug abuse
- D. criminal acts
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Alcohol or drug abuse is a common reason for license revocation due to its impact on patient safety and professional conduct.
A patient refuses to have a pain medication administered by injection. A nurse says, If you dont let me give you the shot, I will get help to hold you down and give it. With what crime might the nurse be charged?
- A. assault
- B. battery
- C. negligence
- D. defamation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assault involves threatening a patient with harm, such as forcing a procedure against their will.
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