Nokea
Which of the following statements accurately describe an aspect of the credentialing process used in nursing practice? Select all that apply.
- A. Credentialing refers to the way in which professional competence is ensured and maintained.
- B. Accreditation is the process by which the state determines a person meets minimum requirements to practice nursing.
- C. Certification grants recognition in a specified practice area to people who meet certain criteria.
- D. Legal accreditation of a school preparing nursing personnel by the state Board of Nursing is voluntary.
- E. Once earned, a license to practice is a property right and may not be revoked without due process.
- F. A nurse must be licensed by the state board of nursing in each state in which he or she desires to practice.
Correct Answer: A,C,E,F
Rationale: A: Credentialing ensures professional competence. C: Certification recognizes expertise in a specific area. E: A nursing license is a property right requiring due process for revocation. F: Nurses must be licensed in each state where they practice.
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A nurse is arrested for possession of illegal drugs. What kind of law is involved with this type of activity?
- A. civil
- B. private
- C. public
- D. criminal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Criminal law deals with offenses against the state, such as possession of illegal drugs, which is considered a crime.
Which of the following best describes voluntary standards?
- A. Voluntary standards are guidelines for peer review, guided by the publics expectation of nursing.
- B. Voluntary standards set requirements for licensure and nursing education.
- C. Voluntary standards meet criteria for recognition, specified area of practice.
- D. Voluntary standards determine violations for discipline and who may practice.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Voluntary standards, such as those from professional organizations, guide peer review and reflect public expectations but are not legally binding.
What type of law regulates the practice of nursing?
- A. common law
- B. public law
- C. civil law
- D. criminal law
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Civil law governs professional practices, including nursing, through regulations like the Nurse Practice Acts.
A patient refuses to have a pain medication administered by injection. A nurse says, If you dont let me give you the shot, I will get help to hold you down and give it. With what crime might the nurse be charged?
- A. assault
- B. battery
- C. negligence
- D. defamation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assault involves threatening a patient with harm, such as forcing a procedure against their will.
What is the legal source of rules of conduct for nurses?
- A. agency policies and protocols
- B. constitution of the United States
- C. American Nurses Association
- D. Nurse Practice Acts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nurse Practice Acts, enacted by state legislatures, provide the legal framework for nursing conduct and scope of practice.