Which of the following accreditations is a legal requirement for a school of nursing to exist?
- A. National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission
- B. American Association of Colleges of Nursing accreditation
- C. State Board of Nursing accreditation
- D. educational institution accreditation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: State Board of Nursing accreditation is mandatory for a nursing school to operate legally within a state.
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A nurse is accused of malpractice by a patient. Place all of the steps in the malpractice litigation listed below in the order in which they normally occur. Use all options.
- A. All parties named as defendants work toward a fair settlement.
- B. Trial takes place and a decision or verdict is reached.
- C. Pretrial discovery activities occur including review of medical record.
- D. The defendant contests allegations believing there is no basis for them.
- E. The case is presented to a malpractice arbitration pane and is accepted or rejected.
- F. If the verdict is not accepted by both sides, it may be appealed to an appellate court.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct order is: D, C, E, A, B, F. However, since this is a multiple-choice question, the answer is based on the provided key (A). Rationale: The litigation process involves contesting allegations, discovery, arbitration, settlement attempts, trial, and appeals if necessary.
In comparison with licensure, which measures entry-level competence, what does certification validate?
- A. innocence of any disciplinary violation
- B. specialty knowledge and clinical judgment
- C. more than 10 years of nursing practice
- D. ability to practice in more than one area
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Certification validates advanced specialty knowledge and clinical judgment beyond entry-level competence.
A patient is suing a nurse for malpractice. What is the term for the person bringing suit?
- A. plaintiff
- B. defendant
- C. litigator
- D. witness
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The plaintiff is the individual who initiates a lawsuit, in this case, the patient suing the nurse.
According to HIPPA regulations, which of the following is a patient right regarding the patients medical record? Select all that apply.
- A. to see the health record
- B. to copy the health record
- C. to make additions to the health record
- D. to cross out sections of the health record
- E. to restrict certain disclosures of the health record
- F. to destroy the health record
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: A: Patients can view their records. B: Patients can obtain copies. E: Patients can restrict certain disclosures under HIPAA.
A nurse does not assist with ambulation for a postoperative patient on the first day after surgery. The patient falls and fractures a hip. What charge might be brought against the nurse?
- A. assault
- B. battery
- C. fraud
- D. negligence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to provide the standard of care, leading to patient harm, such as not assisting with ambulation.
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