Nokea
Which nurse in history established modern nursing and is famous for giving nursing care during the Crimean War?
- A. Clara Barton
- B. Dorothea Dix
- C. Florence Nightingale
- D. Mary Mahoney
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Florence Nightingale is recognized for establishing modern nursing and for her significant contributions during the Crimean War.
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Who was the first African American nurse in the United States?
- A. Linda Richards
- B. Lillian Wald
- C. Dorothea Dix
- D. Mary Mahoney
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mary Mahoney was the first African American nurse in the United States, graduating from nursing school in 1879.
Which is/are example(s) of unprofessional conduct that could result in the loss of a person's nursing license?
- A. Stealing from a patient while caring for him or her in the home
- B. Neglecting to ensure that a resident in a long-term care setting is receiving adequate food and fluids
- C. Caring for a patient while under the influence of alcohol
- D. Leaving a long-term care facility during an assigned shift so that nursing assistants are unsupervised
- E. Making an error when administering medications to a patient
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Unprofessional conduct such as theft, neglect, working under the influence, or abandoning a shift can lead to license revocation.
Which is true of the nurse practice acts in all states?
- A. LPNs/LVNs must practice under the supervision of an RN or physician.
- B. RNs must practice under the supervision of a physician.
- C. The act is enforced by each state's nursing board.
- D. The act establishes the scope of practice for each level of nursing practice.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Nurse practice acts define the scope of practice for each nursing level, require LPNs/LVNs to work under supervision, and are enforced by state nursing boards.
Kaiserswerth deaconesses were women who
- A. Trained at the first school of nursing.
- B. Taught other women to be nurses.
- C. Established the first nursing associations.
- D. Were educated at the same school as Florence Nightingale.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: The Kaiserswerth deaconesses were part of the first formal nursing training program in Germany, where Florence Nightingale also received her training.
Which focus of QSEN ties into providing individualized care of patients, including their preferences, values, and needs in their plan of care?
- A. Teamwork and collaboration
- B. Evidence-based practice
- C. Quality improvement
- D. Patient-centered care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The QSEN focus of patient-centered care emphasizes individualized care based on patient preferences, values, and needs.