Nokea
Which of the following represents a method of primary prevention?
- A. Informational session about healthy lifestyles
- B. Blood pressure screening
- C. Interventional cardiac catheterization
- D. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it occurs, which is represented by education on healthy lifestyles.
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A nurse is using a functional focus to assess a person. Which of the following will the nurse be evaluating?
- A. Visual acuity
- B. Pupil reactivity
- C. Ability to drive
- D. The red reflex
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A functional focus assesses an individual’s lifestyle and how their conditions, such as the ability to drive, affect it.
Which of the following is the leading cause of death among women?
- A. Accidents
- B. Cancer
- C. Coronary artery disease
- D. Stroke
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death among women.
A nurse makes a home visit to monitor the blood pressure of a pregnant woman who is single. Which finding would be of most concern to the nurse?
- A. The bedroom is located on the second floor.
- B. She has a pet cat.
- C. There is an area rug in the living room.
- D. She has a 1-year-old child.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Handling cat litter can expose pregnant women to toxoplasmosis, which can affect the fetus.
Over the last week, a person has had finger stick glucose levels of 127, 132, 140, 138, 143, 145, and 140. This information allows the nurse to characterize the person’s function pattern by utilizing which area of focus?
- A. Age-developmental
- B. Functional
- C. Individual-environmental
- D. Pattern
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The pattern focus looks at behavior sequences over time, such as glucose levels in this case, to assess health.
Which effect of divorce is documented in research?
- A. "Children adapt to divorce more rapidly than adults."
- B. "Emotional healing after a divorce takes approximately 24 months in adults."
- C. "Children of divorced parents may have life-long difficulty forming relationships."
- D. "Children of divorced parents undergo similar emotional turmoil as their parents."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children of divorced parents often experience long-term emotional effects, making it difficult to form relationships.