Nokea
Which sentence is correct?
- A. The physician wrote a report for the needed medicine.
- B. The physician wrote a recommendation for the needed medicine.
- C. The physician wrote a subscription for the needed medicine.
- D. The physician wrote a prescription for the needed medicine.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "The physician wrote a prescription for the needed medicine." A prescription is a written order for medication given by a healthcare provider. In this context, a physician would write a prescription rather than a report, recommendation, or subscription. Reports provide information, recommendations suggest a course of action, and subscriptions refer to regularly scheduled deliveries. Therefore, D is the correct choice as it accurately reflects the action a physician would take to provide the needed medicine.
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Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: His *deteriorating* condition caused the nurse to call the doctor.
- A. Increasing
- B. Voracious
- C. Worsening
- D. Volatile
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the given sentence, the word 'deteriorating' describes the condition of the patient as getting worse or declining. This negative change prompts the nurse to call the doctor for assistance. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'deteriorating' in this context is 'worsening,' as it signifies a deterioration or decline in the patient's health status. Hence, choice C, 'Worsening,' is the most appropriate answer.
What term refers to the use of few words in a speech or a document?
- A. Brevity
- B. Decorum
- C. Adulation
- D. Demur
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Brevity refers to the quality of being concise and using few words in speech or writing. It emphasizes clarity and succinctness, distinguishing it from decorum (appropriate behavior), adulation (excessive praise), and demur (to raise doubts or objections). Choosing brevity in communication helps convey ideas effectively, avoiding unnecessary verbosity and ensuring the message is clear and to the point. In professional and academic settings, brevity is often valued as it allows for efficient and precise communication, helping to maintain the audience's attention and understanding.
Select the meaning that best fits the following word: injurious.
- A. Toxic
- B. Palatable
- C. Amenable
- D. Harmless
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Toxic.' 'Injurious' means causing harm or damage, similar to toxic substances that can be harmful. 'Palatable' means pleasant to taste, 'Amenable' means cooperative or willing to agree, and 'Harmless' means not causing harm.
Select the correct word(s) that best fit the sentence: The number of people __________ from other countries to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.
- A. Emigrating
- B. Immigrating
- C. Migrating
- D. Emigrated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'emigrating' is the correct choice in this sentence as it refers to people leaving their own country to settle in another. In the context of the sentence, 'emigrating' is the appropriate term to describe individuals moving from one country to another, which has impacted the job market in the United States. 'Immigrating' and 'migrating' are not the most suitable choices because the sentence specifically talks about people leaving their countries to go to the United States, making 'emigrating' the correct word to use.
Which word means to place under observation?
- A. Cognition
- B. Isolation
- C. Surveillance
- D. Assessment
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Surveillance. Surveillance means to place under observation for monitoring or supervision. Cognition (A) refers to mental processes, Isolation (B) means to separate or set apart, and Assessment (D) is the evaluation or analysis of something. Therefore, in the context of placing under observation, Surveillance is the most appropriate term.