Which word is descriptive of a small child just learning to walk?
- A. Geriatric
- B. Obese
- C. Hale
- D. Toddler
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Toddler.' A toddler is typically a young child between the ages of 1 to 3 years who is just learning to walk and explore their surroundings. 'Geriatric' refers to elderly individuals, 'Obese' describes someone who is excessively overweight, and 'Hale' means healthy or strong. Therefore, 'Toddler' is the most appropriate word to describe a small child just learning to walk.
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If you were asked for a receipt, what would you give the person?
- A. A recollection of the recent events
- B. A written acknowledgment for goods
- C. A check for the correct amount
- D. A list of items needed to bake a cake
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A receipt is a written acknowledgment for goods or services provided. It serves as proof of a transaction and typically includes details such as the items purchased, quantities, prices, and payment method. Providing a receipt helps maintain transparency and allows both parties to keep a record of the transaction.
What is the meaning of belligerent?
- A. retired
- B. sardonic
- C. pugnacious
- D. acclimated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: pugnacious. Belligerent means hostile and aggressive, ready to fight or engage in conflict. It is synonymous with pugnacious, making choice C the most appropriate option. Choices A, B, and D are unrelated to the meaning of belligerent. Therefore, the correct choice is C, as it aligns with the definition of belligerent as aggressive and combative.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The nurse reported that the patient's circulation to that foot was 'occluded'.
- A. Normal
- B. Impaired
- C. Inadequate
- D. Obstructed
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Obstructed'. 'Occluded' means blocked or obstructed. In the context of the sentence, the nurse reported that the patient's circulation to the foot was hindered or blocked. This term indicates a significant restriction or blockage in the blood flow, which can have serious implications for the patient's health. Therefore, 'Obstructed' is the most appropriate interpretation of the word 'occluded' in this context.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in this sentence: Dr. Grant ignored Mary's particular symptoms, instead administering a "holistic" treatment for her condition.
- A. insensitive
- B. ignorant
- C. specialized
- D. concerned with the whole rather than the parts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, the term 'holistic' means being concerned with the whole rather than the individual parts. Dr. Grant chose a comprehensive approach that addressed Mary's entire well-being rather than focusing solely on her specific symptoms. Therefore, the correct answer is 'D: concerned with the whole rather than the parts.' Choices A, B, and C do not accurately capture the meaning of 'holistic' in this context.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. *Inoculation* is the preferred way to deal with a flu epidemic.
- A. Desired
- B. Required
- C. Necessary
- D. Requested
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'inoculation' refers to a preventive measure to deal with the flu epidemic. The word 'preferred' indicates that it is the most favored or desired method. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Desired' as it best captures the meaning of 'inoculation' in the given sentence. Inoculation is not just required or necessary; it is explicitly stated as the preferred way, which aligns with being desired.
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