Nokea
One successful approach to theory-practice inquiry in nursing involves exploring nurses' clinical practice and clinical reasoning with the ultimate result of theory generation. This approach is known as which of the following?
- A. Situation-producing
- B. Nursing sciences
- C. Inductive hermeneutics
- D. Tacit knowledge
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An inductive hermeneutic approach involves exploring nurses' clinical practice and clinical reasoning, with the ultimate result of theory generation.
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Which following person is credited with formalizing the knowledge and practice of nursing into a professional context?
- A. Jean Watson
- B. Virginia Henderson
- C. Florence Nightingale
- D. Marie Guenet de St. Ignace
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Florence Nightingale is often cited as the person who formalized the knowledge and practice of nursing into a professional context, popularizing nursing for the modern era.
In the ancient spiritual society of the Great Lakes nation of Midewiwin, healers and spiritual leaders are known as which of the following?
- A. Elders
- B. Ancients
- C. Shawman
- D. Mides
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Midewiwin, also known as the Grand Medicine Society, is an ancient spiritual society, once widespread among the Ojibway or Anishinaabe people, and by many other Great Lakes nations. In this society, Mides are considered healers and spiritual leaders and the source of evidence is spiritual in nature.
Which of the following statements is true about nursing ontology?
- A. It is the study of the knowledge that is shared among the nurses.
- B. It is the study of the knowledge that is shared among the nurses and those patterns.
- C. It is directly linked to ethical theory and the code of ethics.
- D. It describes what is most characteristic and fundamental to nursing.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ontology is directly linked to philosophy, and nursing ontology describes what is most characteristic and fundamental to the practice of nursing. It is a way of seeing and describing the whole of nursing.
During which time in history was the social status of nurses elevated and their contributions to key processes and decisions highly regarded?
- A. Wartime
- B. The Depression
- C. The nineteenth century
- D. The 1960s
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: During wartime, the social status of nurses was elevated and their contributions to key processes and decisions were highly regarded.
Which of the following terms is used to describe a set of concepts, definitions, and models?
- A. Theory
- B. Process
- C. Grand paradigm
- D. Conceptual framework
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A conceptual framework is a set of concepts, definitions, and models derived from logical thinking and inductive reasoning.