Nokea
The competing perspectives of using 'concepts' or 'science' to describe what nurses do is known as which of the following?
- A. Knowledge gap
- B. Practice gap
- C. Science gap
- D. Translation gap
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The competing perspectives of a nursing conception or using science to identify what nurses do has created a translation gap that pertains to the use and understanding of theories in the practice of nursing.
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Which following term describes having a conception of the world and all that exists in it?
- A. Theories
- B. Theories
- C. Ideologies
- D. Conceptual maps
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Conceptions of the world and all that exists in it are characterized as ideologies.
Nurses often find it difficult to question the direction of authorities mainly because other professionals tend to view nurses as falling into which following category?
- A. Independent practitioners
- B. Receivers and implementers of orders
- C. Workers isolating with patients and their families
- D. Collaborators with dependent roles and responsibilities
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: It is often difficult for nurses to question the direction of authorities because other professionals tend to view nurses mainly as receivers and implementers of orders.
During a coffee break, several nurses are engaging in a conversation about nursing. Which following statement by one nurse indicates philosophical thinking about nursing?
- A. What is the nature of nursing care?
- B. I think we should go back to working eight-hour shifts.
- C. We need one mental health day every month.
- D. I wish we were able to attend more in-services.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asking 'What is the nature of nursing care?' leads to having to answer more basic questions, such as: What is care? What is included in care? What is good care? These questions are indicative of philosophical thinking about nursing practice.
Which of the following initiated basing the development of a body of nursing knowledge on conceptions of nursing?
- A. Nursing knowledge
- B. Nursing research
- C. Nursing education
- D. Nursing administration
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The enterprise to base the development of a body of nursing knowledge on conceptions of the nature of nursing was initiated by nursing education.
Thou et al. (2019) explored which of the following philosophies of truth that could facilitate or impede nursing knowledge creation?
- A. Pragmatism, virtue, and comprehension
- B. Ethics, morality, and value
- C. Morality, pragmatism, and justice
- D. Correspondence, pragmatism, and coherence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Thou et al. (2019) explored three philosophies of truth (correspondence, pragmatism, and coherence) and how these theories facilitate or impede nursing knowledge creation.