Nokea
What does the word BILATERAL mean?
- A. Two-sided
- B. Straight
- C. Symmetrical
- D. On one side
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Two-sided. Bilateral refers to having or relating to two sides. In medical terms, bilateral often denotes a condition or feature that affects both sides of the body or a structure. Choices B, C, and D do not accurately represent the meaning of the word bilateral in this context. Understanding the term bilateral is crucial in various fields, especially in healthcare, to describe conditions or features that are present on both sides of a central axis.
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What is the meaning of the word "prognosis" in the sentence: "After treatment, what was the prognosis?"
- A. Compliance
- B. Range of motion
- C. Expected outcome
- D. Conclusion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prognosis refers to the expected outcome or course of a disease or condition after treatment. It is a prediction of the likely development of the condition. In this context, the term 'prognosis' is synonymous with 'expected outcome,' making choice C the correct answer. Asking about the prognosis in this scenario aims to understand what the likely outcome or result of the treatment will be, indicating the patient's future health status.
The patient made a ________ of arranging the food on his plate.
- A. Formal
- B. Ritualistic
- C. Formalizing
- D. Ritual
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, the word 'ritualistic' best fits the sentence. When someone arranges their food in a specific manner consistently, it suggests a behavior that is more ritualistic in nature, implying a repetitive and customary action. 'Formal' and 'Formalizing' don't capture the aspect of repetition and customary behavior seen in the patient's actions. 'Ritual' is close, but 'ritualistic' better conveys the consistent and repetitive nature of the behavior described in the sentence.
Choose the option that correctly completes the sentence below: '...............having trouble with...............new dog.'
- A. There, their
- B. Their, there
- C. They're, their
- D. Their, they're
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct completion for the sentence is 'They're having trouble with their new dog.' 'They're' is a contraction of 'they are,' while 'their' is a possessive pronoun indicating ownership. In the sentence, 'They're' is the correct choice to show that the subject (they) is having trouble with the new dog. 'Their' is used to show possession, indicating that the dog belongs to them. Therefore, option C is the correct choice for this sentence.
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence: Wracked by abdominal pain, the victim of food poisoning moaned and rubbed his *distended* belly.
- A. concave
- B. sore
- C. swollen
- D. empty
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'distended' in the sentence indicates that the victim's belly is swollen. When someone's belly is distended, it means it is enlarged or swollen beyond its normal size. In this context, 'swollen' is the most appropriate synonym for 'distended'. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence correct: 'The ________ student was not well liked by his peers.'
- A. affable
- B. geniality
- C. detestable
- D. gregariousness
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: detestable.' In the given sentence, the word 'detestable' fits best as it means intensely disliked, which accurately reflects the context of the sentence where the student was not well-liked by his peers.