What is the meaning of augment?
- A. Add to
- B. Sell off
- C. Make difficult
- D. Hash out
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Add to.' Augment means to increase or add to something, enhancing its size or value. It is synonymous with enlarging or improving something. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the definition of augment.
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I doubt that one glass of wine will impair my judgment.
- A. Change
- B. Harm
- C. Excuse
- D. Improve
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Harm. The statement implies skepticism about the effect of alcohol on judgment, suggesting that the person believes one glass of wine will not negatively impact their decision-making. "Harm" aligns with the potential negative consequences of impaired judgment from alcohol consumption. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. A: "Change" does not directly address the negative impact on judgment. C: "Excuse" is unrelated to the idea of judgment impairment. D: "Improve" is the opposite of the intended meaning, as alcohol consumption typically does not enhance judgment. Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice given the context of the statement.
Docile is best defined as being ___.
- A. defiant
- B. disobedient
- C. firm
- D. compliant
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'compliant.' Docile refers to someone who is easily managed or controlled, submissive, or ready to accept instructions. Therefore, being compliant aligns best with the definition of docile.
When a cat, clearly scared of a Rottweiler, enters the room, what word describes its behavior?
- A. Cower
- B. Engender
- C. Enhance
- D. Replicate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Cower.' When an animal cowers, it shows fear or submissiveness by crouching down. In this scenario, the cat, being scared of the Rottweiler, would likely cower when the dog enters the room. The other choices, 'Engender,' 'Enhance,' and 'Replicate,' do not accurately describe the fearful behavior exhibited by the cat. 'Engender' means to produce or cause, 'Enhance' means to improve or intensify, and 'Replicate' means to duplicate or reproduce. Since the cat is displaying fear, 'Cower' best fits the situation where it exhibits submissive behavior due to being scared.
The students did not agree with the concept of grading on the curve
- A. Idea
- B. Rule
- C. Proclamation
- D. Perception
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Idea. In this context, the sentence is referring to the concept of grading on a curve, which is a specific idea or notion that the students did not agree with. "Idea" is the most appropriate choice as it directly relates to a concept or thought. The other choices, Rule, Proclamation, and Perception, do not fit the context of the sentence. A rule is a set guideline, a proclamation is an official declaration, and perception is an individual's understanding or interpretation, none of which accurately describe the concept of grading on a curve in this sentence.
What is the term for the lateral portion of the hip bone that the patient fractured?
- A. ilium
- B. ileum
- C. icterus
- D. ileus
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: ilium. The lateral portion of the hip bone is referred to as the ilium. The ilium is one of the three components of the hip bone, along with the ischium and pubis. It plays a vital role in supporting the abdominal muscles and serves as attachment points for various muscles of the hip and thigh. Fractures of the ilium can result from trauma or falls, causing significant pain and mobility challenges.
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