What is the meaning of the word "prognosis" in the sentence: "After treatment, what was the prognosis?"
- A. Compliance
- B. Range of motion
- C. Expected outcome
- D. Conclusion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In a medical context, 'prognosis' refers to the expected outcome or course of a medical condition after treatment. It indicates the anticipated result of the treatment. 'Expected outcome' aligns most closely with the meaning of 'prognosis' in this context. Therefore, when asking about the prognosis after treatment, you are seeking information about the anticipated result or outcome, making 'Expected outcome' the correct answer choice.
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Select the word that means 'take into the body.'
- A. congest
- B. ingest
- C. collect
- D. suppress
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'ingest.' 'Ingest' means to take food, drink, or another substance into the body. The other options are unrelated to the act of taking substances into the body. 'Congest' means to block or fill a space, 'collect' means to bring or gather together, and 'suppress' means to restrain or prevent.
A paroxysm is a sudden spasm. Another word for this might be
- A. Symptom
- B. Convulsion
- C. Efficacy
- D. Embolism
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A paroxysm refers to a sudden and uncontrollable outburst of a particular emotion or activity. In medical terms, it can also signify a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms. A convulsion, like a paroxysm, involves a sudden, violent, irregular movement of the body caused by involuntary muscle contractions, making it the most appropriate synonym among the given choices. Symptoms are indications of a disease or condition, efficacy refers to the ability to produce a desired result, and an embolism is the obstruction of a blood vessel by a foreign substance.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. Which word means to suggest, to hint, to express indirectly?
- A. Imply
- B. Latter
- C. Opinion
- D. Infer
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Imply.' To imply means to suggest or express indirectly. It is used when someone is hinting at or suggesting something without explicitly stating it. In this context, the word 'imply' aligns perfectly with the description provided in the question. 'Latter' (choice B) means the second of two persons or things mentioned. 'Opinion' (choice C) refers to a view or judgment formed about something, not related to suggesting indirectly. 'Infer' (choice D) means to deduce or conclude information based on evidence or reasoning, which is different from suggesting or hinting indirectly.
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: 'The nurse told the patient to take the ______ on an empty stomach.'
- A. medecation
- B. medecatione
- C. medication
- D. medacation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence is 'medication.' 'Medication' refers to a substance used for medical treatment. In the context of the sentence, the nurse advises the patient to take medication on an empty stomach, emphasizing the importance of following prescription instructions for proper treatment.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: Dr. Grant ignored Mary's particular symptoms, instead administering a holistic treatment for her condition.
- A. insensitive
- B. ignorant
- C. specialized
- D. concerned with the whole rather than the parts
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'holistic' refers to a treatment approach that focuses on the whole person, considering their physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being rather than just isolated symptoms. Dr. Grant chose to address Mary's overall health and well-being rather than just treating individual symptoms, making choice D, 'concerned with the whole rather than the parts,' the correct definition in this context.
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